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Writer's pictureMonarch Orthodontics

How Orthodontic Treatment Can Fix a Gummy SmileIntroduction

A beautiful smile is often seen as a sign of confidence and health. However, for some, a "gummy smile" – where an excessive amount of gum tissue is visible when smiling – can cause self-consciousness and impact their overall confidence. Fortunately, orthodontic treatment offers effective solutions for correcting a gummy smile. In this blog, we'll explore what causes a gummy smile and how orthodontics can help you achieve a balanced, attractive smile.


What is a Gummy Smile?

A gummy smile, medically known as excessive gingival display, occurs when more gum tissue than usual is visible above the top teeth when smiling. This condition can be due to several factors, including:

  • Hyperactive Upper Lip: The upper lip lifts too high when smiling.

  • Short Upper Lip: A naturally short upper lip exposes more gum tissue.

  • Excessive Gum Tissue: An overgrowth of gum tissue can make teeth appear shorter.

  • Jaw Development Issues: A protruding or overgrown upper jaw can push the gums forward.


How Orthodontics Can Help

Orthodontic treatment can address the underlying causes of a gummy smile through various methods, offering a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing smile. Here are some of the key orthodontic approaches:


  1. Braces and Clear Aligners:

    • Tooth Positioning: By properly aligning the teeth, braces and clear aligners can help reduce the appearance of a gummy smile. Moving the teeth into the correct position can make the gums appear less prominent.

    • Bite Correction: Addressing bite issues, such as an overbite, can help reposition the upper teeth and gums, reducing gum visibility.

  2. Orthodontic Mini-Implants (TADs):

    • Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs): These small, screw-like devices are temporarily placed in the jawbone to provide additional support for moving teeth. They can help intrude the upper teeth (move them upwards), thereby reducing the amount of visible gum tissue.

  3. Lip Repositioning Surgery:

    • This minor surgical procedure lowers the upper lip's position, reducing the amount of gum exposed when smiling. It's often used in conjunction with orthodontic treatment for optimal results.

  4. Gum Contouring:

    • Gingivectomy: Excess gum tissue can be surgically removed to create a more balanced gum line. This procedure can be performed by a periodontist (gum specialist) and may be recommended alongside orthodontic treatment.

    • Laser Gum Contouring: A less invasive option that uses laser technology to reshape the gum line and improve smile aesthetics. This procedure can be performed right here in our office! Dr. Estrada uses a small hand laser to cut away excess gum tissue. It is a painless and bloodless proceedure that takes little time.

  5. Jaw Surgery (Orthognathic Surgery):

    • In severe cases, where the gummy smile is due to skeletal issues, orthognathic surgery may be necessary. This procedure involves repositioning the jaw to correct the underlying bone structure and improve the overall appearance of the smile.


Benefits of Fixing a Gummy Smile with Orthodontics

  • Enhanced Smile Aesthetics: Achieving a balanced gum-to-teeth ratio enhances the overall appearance of your smile.

  • Boosted Confidence: A beautiful smile can significantly boost self-esteem and confidence.

  • Improved Oral Health: Proper alignment of teeth and gums can lead to better oral hygiene and reduce the risk of gum disease.

  • Long-lasting Results: Orthodontic solutions provide long-term improvements, ensuring your smile stays beautiful for years to come.


A gummy smile can affect more than just your appearance; it can impact your confidence and overall well-being. Orthodontic treatments offer a range of effective solutions to correct a gummy smile, helping you achieve a more balanced and attractive smile. If you're self-conscious about your gummy smile, you can book a consultation with us to explore the best treatment options for you. With the right approach, you can transform your smile into something you can be truly confident in!

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